Buying or Selling a Home in Union City, CA: The 2026 Local Guide
Union City has no city transfer tax, its own BART station, and local rent review and just-cause rules that cover single-family homes. Here is what buyers and sellers need to know about closing costs, property tax, utilities and more, from a broker and mortgage broker based next door in Fremont.
By Bilal Salimi, Broker, DRE# 01480904 · NMLS# 300923 · Updated October 28, 2026
Around Union City
Who pays closing costs in Union City, CA?
| Cost | Usually paid by | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Escrow fee | Buyer | Alameda County custom (Chicago Title 2026, Old Republic) |
| Owner's title insurance policy | Buyer | Alameda County custom |
| Lender's title policy | Buyer (if financing) | Required by the buyer's lender |
| County transfer tax ($1.10 per $1,000) | Seller | Alameda County custom |
| City transfer tax | None in Union City | |
| Real estate commissions | Negotiated | Set in the listing agreement and the buyer representation agreement |
| Home warranty | Negotiated | Often offered by the seller |
| Natural hazard disclosure (NHD) report | Negotiated | The seller must deliver the disclosure; who pays for the report is negotiated |
| Pest inspection and Section 1 repairs | Negotiated | Set in the purchase contract |
| HOA transfer and document fees | Negotiated | Set in the purchase contract |
| Loan fees, appraisal, prepaid interest and impounds | Buyer | Part of the buyer's loan |
| Property tax and HOA dues | Prorated | Each side pays for the days they own the home |
These are local customs, not laws. Everything is negotiable and is set by your purchase contract. A buyer's agent commission credit can also go toward a buyer's closing costs if the lender approves it.
Transfer tax in Union City
Example: on a $1,100,000 Union City home, the county transfer tax is $1,210. The same sale just north in Hayward would add a city tax of $9,350 ($8.50 per $1,000), split between buyer and seller.
How much is property tax in Union City?
Estimate only: price × 1.22%–1.27% plus about $661–$1,000 in flat parcel taxes and fees. Your exact rate depends on your tax rate area. Look up any parcel's actual bill on the Alameda County Treasurer-Tax Collector site.
Over 55, or inheriting a parent's home? You may be able to keep a lower Prop 13 tax base. See Prop 19 explained, with calculators.
Check the exact tax for a specific home
Look up the address on the Alameda County Treasurer-Tax Collector property tax portal (choose Real Property, then search by address or parcel number) and open the current secured bill. Multiply your purchase price by the percentage rates on the bill (the 1% general tax plus voter-approved bonds), then add the fixed dollar charges such as Mello-Roos, parcel taxes and sewer. Don't use the seller's total: it is based on their older assessed value. Here is a step-by-step guide with an example.
Mello-Roos and city special taxes
Union City has four Community Facilities (Mello-Roos) districts, CFD 96-1, CFD 2005-1, CFD 2006-1 and CFD 97-1 (Dyer Street Triangle), plus a citywide Paramedic Special Tax. Amounts vary by parcel, so check the current tax bill or the preliminary title report.
Garbage is no longer on the tax bill
Since July 1, 2025, Republic Services bills single-family garbage service directly every quarter. If you compare an older tax bill, expect that line to be gone on newer ones.
Supplemental tax bill after you buy
After closing, the county reassesses the home to your purchase price and sends supplemental bills for the difference, prorated from your closing date. They often arrive months later and usually aren't paid through your impound account.
When property tax is due
First installment: due Nov 1, late after Dec 10. Second installment: due Feb 1, late after Apr 10. Late payments add a 10% penalty.
2026 loan limits in Union City: conforming, high-balance, jumbo and FHA
| Property | Conforming limit | High-balance range | Jumbo | FHA limit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 unit (house, condo, townhome) | Up to $1,249,125 | $832,751 – $1,249,125 | Above $1,249,125 | $1,249,125 |
| 2 units | Up to $1,599,375 | $1,066,251 – $1,599,375 | Above $1,599,375 | $1,599,375 |
| 3 units | Up to $1,933,200 | $1,288,801 – $1,933,200 | Above $1,933,200 | $1,933,200 |
| 4 units | Up to $2,402,625 | $1,601,751 – $2,402,625 | Above $2,402,625 | $2,402,625 |
What the difference means for you
High-balance conforming loans follow Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac rules, so down payments can start as low as 5–10%, but pricing is often slightly higher than for standard conforming loans. Jumbo loans are set by each lender, typically need 10–20% down and more cash reserves, and are sometimes priced at or even below conforming rates for strong borrowers. VA loans have no loan limit for veterans with full entitlement. Many Union City buyers can stay under the conforming limit by adjusting the down payment, so it pays to compare options before you write an offer. SI MTG prices them side by side.
Mortgage payment calculator for Union City
| Principal & interest | |
| Property tax, parcel taxes & Mello-Roos | |
| Home insurance | |
| Mortgage insurance (est., under 20% down) | |
| HOA dues | |
| Loan amount | |
| Cash for down payment |
Lower rate, or help with closing costs? Compare your options
You can usually pay points upfront for a lower rate, take the standard rate, or accept a slightly higher rate and get a lender credit toward closing costs.
| Option | Rate | Monthly P&I | Upfront | Upfront + interest |
| Buy down the rate | ||||
| Standard rate | ||||
| Higher rate + lender credit |
Other ways to cover closing costs: a seller credit negotiated in the offer, or part of your buyer’s agent commission credited back to you, if the contract and lender allow it. Credits can’t exceed your actual closing costs, and loan programs cap seller contributions.
Points vs. lender credit: how much more or less you pay than the standard rate
Upfront cost (or credit) plus interest paid, compared with the standard rate (the $0 line). Above $0 costs more; below $0 saves money. Where the buy-down line crosses $0 is your break-even.
Show as table
Loan balance vs. equity
Show as table
Estimate for illustration only, not a loan offer or rate quote. The interest rate and the rate-per-point trade-off shown are examples you can change; real pricing varies by lender and day. Your actual rate, APR and payment depend on credit, loan type, points and market conditions. Mortgage insurance is a rough estimate. Loans arranged through SI MTG, the mortgage division of Salimi Investments, NMLS# 300923, a mortgage broker, not a lender, which compares pricing from multiple wholesale lenders.
Utility transfer: how to start service in Union City
| Service | Provider | How to start or transfer |
|---|---|---|
| Gas & electric delivery | PG&E | Start online at pge.com or call 1-877-660-6789. Usually same-day. The seller stops service and the buyer starts it on the closing date. |
| Electric generation | Ava Community Energy | Automatic for Union City PG&E customers on the Bright Choice plan, billed on the PG&E bill. Change plans at avaenergy.org or 1-833-699-3223. |
| Water | Alameda County Water District (ACWD) | Start online through the ACWD portal or call (510) 668-4200, at least 1 business day ahead (before 5 p.m.). A one-time account fee is on the first bill. |
| Sewer | Union Sanitary District | Nothing to set up. Billed yearly on the property tax bill. (510) 477-7500. |
| Garbage | Republic Services | Call 510-657-3500. Billed directly every quarter, and includes two free bulky-item pickups a year. |
| Recycling & compost | Tri-CED Community Recycling | Call 510-429-8030 (Tue–Sat 8:30–4:30), 33377 Western Ave. |
| Internet | Xfinity, AT&T Fiber, Sonic | Xfinity cable reaches about 99% of Union City, AT&T Fiber about 68% and Sonic fiber about 22% (FCC data, Dec 2025). Confirm for the exact address. |
Utility checklist for closing week
- Schedule PG&E and water to start on your closing (recording) date. Sellers should schedule their stops for the same day.
- Garbage is now a direct Republic account, so call to transfer it. It is no longer handled through property tax.
- Give ACWD at least one business day's notice.
Schools serving Union City
Confirm the assigned schools for a specific address with New Haven Unified before you write an offer.
Natural hazards and seller disclosures in Union City
The seller's Natural Hazard Disclosure (NHD) report shows whether a specific home is in a fault zone, seismic hazard zone or flood zone. Homes east of Mission Blvd and in the Alquist-Priolo zone need geologic reports for new construction.
Renting out a home in Union City: local rules
- Landlords must give the city's Notice of Availability of Rent Review with every increase.
- Landlords need a Union City business license and must register rental units, with fees of $1 per unit plus $10 per unit.
- Just-cause grounds include nonpayment, lease violations, owner or family move-in, and removing the unit from the market.
- State AB 1482 also applies to covered units; where both apply, the stricter rule controls.
- City Housing: (510) 675-5322.
ADUs, SB 9 and permits in Union City
- Union City has a Pre-Approved ADU Program that can speed up permitting.
- You'll need ADU fee certificates from Union Sanitary District and ACWD.
- SB 9 lot splits and two-unit projects are governed by Union City Municipal Code Ch. 18.31.
- State ADU law has changed since the city's 2023 checklist, so confirm current limits with Planning: (510) 675-5379. Building: (510) 675-5313. City Hall, 34009 Alvarado-Niles Rd.
What's required when you sell a home in Union City
- If you buy a home to rent out, you'll need a Union City business license and rental registration.
- Disclosures: Transfer Disclosure Statement (TDS), Seller Property Questionnaire and NHD report.
Union City neighborhoods and commute
Approximate driving distance from central Union City, without traffic: Palo Alto 17 miles (via the Dumbarton Bridge), downtown Oakland 20 miles, Mountain View 23 miles, downtown San Jose 23 miles, San Francisco 31 miles. Peak-hour drives take longer.
An ACE commuter rail platform next to Union City BART is in planning. There is no Capitol Corridor stop in Union City; the nearest are Fremont–Centerville and Hayward.
Outdoors: Dry Creek Pioneer Regional Park on May Road, next to Garin Regional Park, and Sugar Mill Landing Park. Shopping: Union Landing along I-880. Average July high: about 77°F.
Union City home buying and selling FAQ
Who pays closing costs in Union City, CA?
By Alameda County custom, the buyer pays the escrow fee and owner's title policy, and the seller pays the county transfer tax of $1.10 per $1,000. Union City has no city transfer tax. Commissions, home warranty and repairs are negotiated in the contract.
Does Union City have a transfer tax?
Union City has no city transfer tax. Sales pay only the Alameda County tax of $1.10 per $1,000, or $1,210 on a $1.1 million home.
What is the property tax rate in Union City, CA?
About 1.26% of the purchase price per year in sampled parcels for 2025-26, plus the Union Sanitary District sewer charge ($661.15 for a single-family home in 2026-27). Some areas also pay Mello-Roos or the city paramedic tax.
What is the 2026 conforming loan limit in Union City?
For 2026, the conforming loan limit for a one-unit home in Union City (Alameda County) is $1,249,125. Loans from $832,751 up to that amount are high-balance conforming, and loans above it are jumbo.
Does Union City have rent control?
Not a rent cap. Union City's Rent Review Ordinance requires landlords to mediate increases over 7% a year, and its eviction ordinance requires just cause. Both cover single-family homes and condos. State AB 1482 limits also apply to covered units.
How do I set up utilities in Union City?
Start PG&E (1-877-660-6789), Alameda County Water District ((510) 668-4200, one business day's notice) and Republic Services garbage (510-657-3500). Sewer is on the property tax bill, and recycling and compost are handled by Tri-CED.
How long is BART from Union City to San Francisco?
About 41 minutes from Union City station to Embarcadero, with no transfer.
Book a free home value evaluation · Book a free consultation · Tour a home · Search Union City homes · First-time buyer programs · Free guides: Seller (PDF), Buyer (PDF) · Call (510) 786-8739
Nearby city guides
- Fremont, CA: closing costs, property tax, loan limits and utilities
- Newark, CA: closing costs, property tax, loan limits and utilities
- Hayward, CA: closing costs, property tax, loan limits and utilities
- Buying and financing a Bay Area home: FAQ
Sources
- Alameda County Clerk-Recorder: transfer tax
- Chicago Title 2026 California Customary Practices Guide
- Old Republic Title: Bay Area closing costs
- Sample Union City parcel tax rate (PropertyShark)
- City of Union City: SB 165 special tax report
- Union Sanitary District: FY 26-30 rates
- City of Union City: single-family garbage services
- City of Union City: Rent Review Ordinance
- City of Union City: Eviction & Harassment Protections
- City of Union City: ADU checklist
- Union City General Plan: Health & Safety Element
- USGS: Hayward Fault slip rate in Union City
- ACWD: starting and stopping service
- PG&E: start, stop or transfer service
- Ava Community Energy: who we serve
- East Bay Regional Park District: Dry Creek Pioneer
- FHFA: Conforming loan limit values for 2026
- HUD FHA mortgage limits lookup
This guide is general information, not legal or tax advice. Rates, fees and ordinances change, so confirm with the listed agencies, your escrow officer or a tax professional. Visionary Estates · 44840 S Grimmer Blvd, Fremont, CA 94538 · DRE# 01480904 · CA Insurance Lic. #0F85254. Loans arranged through SI MTG, the mortgage division of Salimi Investments, NMLS# 300923 (a broker, not a lender).
Monthly market report
Union City housing market: this month's numbers
Median sold price, months of supply, days on market and how far over or under asking homes are selling, updated monthly from MLS data.
See the latest Union City market report →